Bernstein – Overture to Candide
by Max Derrickson
Leonard Bernstein (August 25, 1918 – October 14, 1990)
Overture to Candide
Bernstein struggled for decades to create just the right setting for Voltaire’s Candide, ou L’Optimisme (1759), as its main character, Candide, was a figure Bernstein related to closely to. But the musical result was a sort of an uncharacterizable opera/operatta/broadway musical comedy, and its troubled life short. What has never fallen from favor, however, is its extraordinary Overture. It is likely Bernstein’s greatest purely orchestral work, filled with a wonderful ebullience, humor, a quirky off-balanced-ness, and probably one of the music’s greatest melodies (in 7 beat phrases, no less).