Danzi – Quintet in B-flat Major, Op. 56, No. 1
by Max Derrickson
Franz Ignaz Danzi
(Born in Schwetzingen, Germany in 1763; died in Karlsruhe, Germany in 1826)
Quintet in B-flat Major, Op. 56, No. 1
1. Allegro
2. Andante con moto
3. Menuett – Trio
4. Allegro
After Giuseppi Cambini “invented” the wind quintet ensemble in the early 1800’s, two composers in particular took a keen interest in it and were influential in the genre getting established in the concert hall. First was Czech composer Anton Reicha (1770 – 1836) who [. . .] Franz Danzi and his 9 Quintets that were written most likely between 1820-24. These 33 works have become the foundation of the repertoire. Danzi was a highly respected cellist, composer and [. . .] Most impressive and most memorable are his Quintets, and[. . .] Opus 56 have remained deservedly popular.
The Wind Quintet No. 1 (of Op. 56) is an impressive and sparkling little masterwork in its genre, imbued with that wonderful late Classical spirit, light and airy, masterfully balanced [. . .]. The harmonies are clearly looking forward to [. . .] Then the double reeds begin to hand the baton to the flute and clarinet, which creates a wonderful changing of light and color in the ensemble. Likewise, [. . .] Most impressive still is how Danzi, the cellist, captured the capabilities of each wind instrument with remarkable idiomatic wisdom.